GOH School Outreach with Standard Chartered

On 13th October 2022, Gambia Ocean Heroes team visited Charles Jow Memorial Academy in Bundung for another school outreach activity. For the first time, the GOHs school outreach was locally funded by Standard Chartered Bank. With this amazing partnership, the team was able to teach the students about marine science and create awareness about marine debris and its effects on the marine environment.


With over fifty (50) students present, the team divided the students into three rotational groups each visiting all the three sites. The first group was focused on the aquatic parameters which entails of salinity, pH, and dissolved oxygen. The second group was focused on the terrestrial parameters which shows the temperature, humidity, wind speed, windchill, altitude, and air pressure. The final group explained the feeding relationship between organisms in the ocean.

This event was to help promote students to experience hands-on environmental monitoring using field equipment that measure different parameters. Aside from this, we also engaged the students with a mini cleanup and Standard Chartered provided eight trash bins, rakes, and spades to the school. This was done to help them keep their environment clean and healthy. We also used a chat book that explains the effect of plastic pollution in the ocean, where it starts and where it end. The students of Charles Jow Memorial Academy were so curious and excited to learn more about marine science and marine debris and its effect on the marine environment.

Evidence of Marine Protected Areas’ Effects on Climate Change Mitigation

It is a well-known fact that marine protected areas have a large effect on helping conservation efforts by protecting the biodiversity and ecological equilibrium of ocean ecosystems. However, there have been very few studies that research the direct link between marine protected areas and climate change mitigation. 

In a study by Jacquemont et al, 2022, many different climate pathways were looked into to see how MPAs impact climate change mitigation.

A summary of the climate pathways that MPAs have been proven to have an effect on (Jacquemont et al 2022).

One of these pathways involves carbon sequestration, a process that is extremely vital in combating our rapid increase in atmospheric carbon levels. Due to an increase in biomass in MPAs, there were recorded instances of higher carbon sequestration capacity thanks to the increased biodiversity in MPAs.

They also contribute to ecological adaptation by increasing biodiversity and coastal protection. Preservation of mangroves and tidal marshes enhances coastal protection as well as coral reefs and seagrass.

Mangroves that act as natural coastal protection along the River Gambia (GREAT Institute 2022).

MPAs also have positive outcomes regarding food security as they have observed increases in population that often spill over into fishing grounds that benefit the locals. They also aid in increasing environmental awareness, participation as well as alternative livelihoods for the local communities near the MPAs.

However, all these positive outcomes were only reached in marine protected areas of full and high levels of protection rather than low-level protection that usually generated no benefits as well as protected areas that were more established and had been protected for longer. This means that marine protected areas are a great long-term solution for combating climate change, but there need to be stricter laws and regulations for a better outcome.

Here is the full article that was published, if you’d like to read more about this: https://www.cell.com/one-earth/fulltext/S2590-3322(22)00480-8?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS2590332222004808%3Fshowall%3Dtrue

What We Know Ahead Of COP27

COP27 will be held on the 6th of November to the 18th of November 2022 in Sharma El Sheikh, Egypt.

A signboard in Egypt for COP27 (BBC 2022).

This is an annual UN climate summit and is attended by the conference of parties which is made up of countries that signed up to the original UN climate agreement in 1992.

This will be the fifth time that a Conference of Parties will be hosted in Africa; which hopefully puts a spotlight on the issues that the continent faces due to financial climate change. 

The AR6 IPCC report that was released earlier this year also stated that Africa was one of the most vulnerable regions in the world for climate change-related disasters.

The official logo for this year’s COP summit (UNFCC 2022).

Here’s the full IPCC AR6 Report chapter on Africa, if you’d like to catch up before COP27: https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg2/downloads/report/IPCC_AR6_WGII_Chapter09.pdf